Search results for "Market penetration"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

European Union commitment towards RES market penetration: From the first legislative acts to the publication of the recent guidelines on State aid 20…

2015

Abstract During the last three decades, the European Union (EU) commitment towards the Renewable Energy Sources (RES) market penetration has been very complex, involving several aspects pertaining to the economic and political action of Member States. This paper seeks to overview the historical development of the legislative EU framework, including a description of the main financial programmes established and managed by the EU Directorates General. Moreover, the work will proceed with the picture of some Investment Funds, ad hoc created for RES undertakings, and managed by the European Investment Bank (EIB) in collaboration with the EU or other foreign Bank Institutes. The delicate matter …

Economic growthEconomic policybusiness.industryRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectLegislationLegislatureSingle marketInvestment bankingPoliticsEU State aidState (polity)Economicsmedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionEU financial programmeEU RES investment fundbusinessRenewable energy policyEU financial programmes; EU RES investment funds; EU State aid; Renewable energy policy; Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentmedia_commonMarket penetration
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Income Inequality and Technology Diffusion: Evidence from Developing Countries*

2011

We study the effect of within-country income inequality on the diffusion of mobile phones using data on market penetration in a sample of developing countries from 1985 to 1998. Mobile phones are an example of international technology, originating in industrialized countries and diffusing worldwide. We find that income inequality, as measured by the income share of the highest earning deciles, has a positive effect on the early diffusion of mobile phones and that the estimated effect becomes greater when a measure of agricultural endowments is used as an instrument. The instrumental variable results are robust to weak instruments. Our findings suggest that the diffusion of new technologies …

Economics and EconometricsEconomic growthInequalityEmerging technologiesmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesInstrumental variable1. No povertyDeveloping countrySample (statistics)Economic inequality8. Economic growth0502 economics and businessEconomicsDemographic economics050207 economicsDeveloped country050205 econometrics media_commonMarket penetrationScandinavian Journal of Economics
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Joint Venture Formation Influencing Factors within the Aspect of Economic Policy Implemented in Belarus from EU Business Prospective

2013

The aim of the paper is to perform analysis from the EU business point of view about the particularities of the creation of joint ventures in the EU neighbour country Belarus. The possibilities of economic collaboration are studied in the frame of the impact of Belarus political regime on the entrepreneurship and business activities. The research is focusing on the factors influencing business environment. Even if the business environment due to the strong intervention of State in Belarus is not very favourable for the entrance of foreign investments, the main benefits for EU interests in this country are: the importance and size of this market and the possibilities to go through the Custom…

EntrepreneurshipSociology and Political Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:HM401-1281Joint ventureBusiness environmentInternational business environment in BelarusIntervention (law)Politicslcsh:Sociology (General)Joint ventureMarket economyState (polity)International investment in BelarusPolitical regimeEconomic interventionismEconomics:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Business and economics [Research Subject Categories]Economic systemGeneral Economics Econometrics and Financemedia_commonMarket penetrationEconomics & Sociology
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PHP39 Explaning Differences in EU5 Market Penetration Levels and Rates of Biosimilars: The Case of Epoetine, Granulocyte-Colony Stimulating Factor, a…

2012

medicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinologyInternal medicineHealth PolicymedicinePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthBiosimilarBiologyGrowth hormoneGranulocyte colony-stimulating factorMarket penetrationValue in Health
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